To jakarta dweller have to know their residence history ....
Germinal History is Name Of Area Glodok , Kwitang & Menteng , and Senayan Jakarta
Town Jakarta is heart capital of from Republic Of Indonesia state where center economics along with have its million to problems in solid small town of this resident . At the opposite of name of some area in file Jakarta of story , history and story where from that name emerge .
Following hereunder is some asal-muasal of is name of famous area in DKI Jakarta :
A. Glodok
it's Come from grojok word representing the naming of from plash which fall from water douche . On the ground yore there is a kind of accumulating basin relocation of water multiply ciliwung . Tionghoa people and clan of tionghoa mention grojok as glodok because difficult tionghoa people say grojok word like within reason native. .
B. Kwitang
First in the region some of land mastered and owned by very so called very rich landlord once Kwik tang Kiam . People Betawi era first mention that area as kampong the forceps kwi and finally sometime later the place named by kwitang..
C. Senayan
First senayan area is property of so called someone of wangsanaya coming from Bali . The Land referred as by people with the title wangsanayan meaning wangsanaya ownership land atan residence land. By degrees finally brief people is name of wangsanayan become senayan.
D. Menteng
Area Menteng Jakarta Center at epoch yore represent forest which many fruit tree . Because many people menteng fruit tree mention the the region by the name of menteng kampong . After that land is bought by Government Dutch in the year 1912 as location housing of governmental officer of Indies Dutch hence that area is referred as by menteng
There is again ....
1. Karet Tengsin
Name of area which nowadays the including trilateral area of this brass gold come from name of kindhearted and very rich cina people . so called That man of Tan Teng Sien . Because kindhearted and always lift a hand to people around kampong , hence Teng Sien is quickly recognized by society around and always mention that area as Teng Sien area . Because. by then many rubber tree , hence that area is recognized by the name of Karet(rubber) Tengsin..
2. Kebayoran
Kebayoran come from kebayuran word , with the meaning " place conglomeration of bayur wood ". very Bayur wood good to lignified by building because it and also hold up to white ants..
3. Lebak Bulus
famous area with stadium and its terminal is taken away from by word " lebak " with the meaning and dale " bulus " meaning tortoise. Become bulus lebak can be compared to tortoise dale . This area it is true its ground contour scraggly like dale and in Grogol rill and Pesanggrahan two river emiting a stream of in the area it is true there are a lot of once bulus is tortoise .
4. Kebagusan
kebagusan name of area becoming dwelling place of megawati president come from name of a pretty girl , Tubagus Letak Lenang . It is said , girl beauty clan of this banten sultanate make many young man wish to apply for her . In order not to disappoint that young man liver , he finally chosen suicide . Hitherto that mausoleum there is still and recognized by the name of Ibu Bagus
5. Ragunan
come from Wiraguna, that is title which in first landlord clothing of the area so called Hendrik Lucaasz Cardeel, obtained from Abunasar Abdul Qahar banten sultan, Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa's son.
6. Pasar Rumput
First , this place represent place gather all indigenous merchant which sell grass . All grass merchant perforced to gather this location because they do not be enabled to step into setlement of menteng elite . That moment , sado is transportation medium to the wealthy so that almost most menteng resident look after horse
7. Paal Meriam
Genesis of is name of area residing in crossroad of Dimension with this jatinegara come from a history event that happened around year 1813. By then england cannon artillery team to attack batavia , taking that area for the place of cannon which have ready to gunfire . The event very impressive to society around and mention the name of this area of cannon paal ( cannon place prepared )
8. Cawang
First , when belanda in command , there is a Malay Iieutenant serving at dutch , so called of Ende Awang . This Iieutenant with its staff live in area which do not far from jatinegara. Old too long the naming of Ence Awang turn into Cawang
9. Pondok Gede
Around Tahun1775, This Location represent agriculture farm and ranch of is so-called with onderneming. Over there there are a very big house property of so called landlord of Johannes Hoojiman. Because Representing the single existing large building is the location , that is building very famous . Indigenous society of that they call that place " pondok Gede "
10. Condet Batu Ampar and Balekambang
At away back there is wife husband couple , their name of Pangern Geger and nyai Polong , owning some child people . One of their child , woman , in giving the name of Siti Maemunah , famous very beautiful . Prince Astawana , South-East prince child or Tonggara makassar even also interest to apply for her
Siti Maemunah ask to be aroused by a resort and house above dam , near by ciliwung rill , which must finish in one night . That request is promised and according to legend , the day after have made available house and a bale a periphery dam multiply ciliwung . To connect that house with residency of south-east prince family , made by road which is diampari ( in arranging in layers ) Stone
That way according to story , place passed by road;street which is that stone diampari is hereinafter referred to as ampar stone , and bale ( hall ) health resort which impressing float above that water in mentioning Balekambang .
Buncit : first in great stout street now exist paunchy China haberdasherry merchant ( Buncit ) famous
Bangka : first there found by many dead body ( bangke / bangkai) one who is thrown in krukut rill
Cilandak : it is said over there have been found by a giant porcupine
Tegal Parang : over there found by many high seagegrass ( tegalan) which in cutting with big knife( parang)
Blok A/M/S : before now around that place opening of new housing which marked with block , start A-S. Darling of remain to remain 3 just block
Kampung Ambon.
Location in Rawamangun , Jakarta East , name of Kampung
Ambon there are since year 1619. By then JP Coen as
Governor General VOC face emulation trade with england .
To strengthen VOC armed forces, Coen go to last Ambon
recruit Ambon society to be made by army . Team from
brought by Ambon is that Coen is later given by settlement in area
Rawamangun , Jakarta East . Since that's the settlement named
Kampung Ambon.
Sunda Kelapa.
Sunda kelapa(Coconut) represent mention a port in
Jakarta bay . Name of kelapa(coconut) taken away from by news which there are in
Tome Pires journey article in the year 1513 entitling Suma
Oriental. In the book mentioned that name of that port
is kelapa(Coconut). Because regional by then this under
monarchic power of Sunda hence later this port is referred as by Sunda
kelapa.
Pondok Gede.
Around year 1775 pondok Gede area represent farm
ranch and agriculture of[is so-called onderneming. In area
ranch and agriculture property of so called landlord of Johannes Hoojman
that very rich there are a Landhuis, or place mansion
remain and at the same time place of is official member of the effort and agriculture
ranch . Because level of that Landhuis building , society
indigenous often mentioned Pondok Gede.
Pasar Senen.
market(pasar) Senen is first time made by Justinus Vinck.
People Dutch mention this market with the title Vinckpasser ( Vinck market ). But because day initially Vinckpasser opened
only on Monday, hence that market is referred as also Market Senen ( adapted for by habit of a more regular people who mention
senin(monday) Than Senen ). But along Senen market and progress
progressively multitude , hence since this market l766 year even also open on-
other day.
Taman Anggrek
early from desire of Bu Tien to take orchid garden property of so called sunda landlord of Rasman, which in recognizing people around by the name of H. Rasman because he have wide land in Cipete. Become Tien ma take the the orchid with intention buy ( but do not in payee ) what finally in carrying over west jakarta area which now become Mall Taman Anggrek (Garden Orchid).
then removed again to which now everybody know in Beautiful Miniature Indonesia (Taman Mini Indonesia Indah).
Although orchid there no , but street Kebon Anggrek there is still hitherto. Location in cipete ( defect SMA Cendrawasih )
Grogol.
Grogol come from Sundanese ( g a r o g o l ) with the meaning trap consist of lances used to catch wild animal which many there are in forest . Name of Garogol attached as name a countryside in Limo Depok
Ahead this area it is true still close forest ( liwang-liwung) which is word package puppeteer ( pak dalang) " jalma mara-jalma mati " dreadful is meaning . Goods have of course in this area many there are savage and wild animal so that local resident hunt savage animal with installing trap ( garogol). Animal which step into trap loo like creation " geek" Vietnam soldadu with same guaranteed will die to be penetrated by tip of lance which is elementary of hole . Unclear but do era first there is disquiet of society that their goat at defeateding because its blood is sipped by " mysterious being " which now becoming most in Depok..
The result rill passing this countryside is also named by Garogol rill. Resident Betawi which play just easy, every there is countryside passed by direct this in giving Grogol countryside brand , Grogol kampong..
Busy at year printing map 1903, there is so called kampong of Grogol in Pal Merah area. From Pal merah, Grogol Garden Orchid pass rill to go to Pluit area ( jalan Latumeten) and arrive at one area which is nowadays referred as by Grogol- Country Homeland Child Beta (Grogol- Negeri Tanah Tumpah Darah Anak Beta). If which giving the name of era people now name can its " Grogol Struggle (Grogol Perjuangan).
At 1928 , some of Rill Grogol piled up by belanda colonist . water volume emiting a stream of in comparing capacities multiply often is not adequate . And this can menace life of castel so that have to be flowed out by castel area..
At 1950 Grogol area become popular . Because noted by suddenly floods which soak this sub-district . For the operation of floods in awaking up also Grogol accumulating basin laid at street.dr. Semeru ( Sumeru) this time . In the middle of accumulating basin there is water fountain which it is true rather beautiful but freting society . Its section of water which is mentioned mancur of it's of is quality of less good often when water item boosting high then in breezeing coastal wind , hence many resident clothes which is just putting to the sun sudden given by stain addition turn yellow and smell gutter. Just by means of ... pump which is often pursued , hence water fountain view have almost do not be demonstrated.
problem of the name of unique street also . Name of street here take the name of warrior like Latumeten , Sumeru , Mawardi , Susilo . Semeru is the name of from Doctor Sumeru one of the Indonesian nation combatant figure , beside the name of Doctor Mawardi , Dr. Susilo . Last of Java tongue start altering him become Semeru and like membership of this nation , this name in change again so that become a statement that S(U)Meru is the name of Mount. Name of Mawardi doctor merely slippery a little dr. Muwardi.
Many post letter come to me care of street Mount Semeru, Grogol ( first ). Just profit of mistake understanding post package will where area location with Zip Code 11400 ( is important write Zip Code in every letter , if happened muzziness of name can make reference to zip code ).
Year 1960 , Grogol become top again even if a little minir, because there in awaking up Mental Hospital so that konotasi " dasar orang Grogol" often mean one who less one green cable cause strip ( masa) in their brain there is free.
At 1970 , name of Grogol again become gossips discussion of people because woke up by big Terminal Bus over there is . Latter of this very crowded terminal in carrying over Kalideres which is its bus often shorten route nameboard as " X-Deres". Once tempo there is people get accident of roadway so that he has remained one moment brought to RS( hospital) Source Got better. For no family awaiting, a suster breath a word " Bang nyebut ( mentioned /say brother )- a tradition to articulate the name of God when someone in a state of comma. The elder brother like understanding, he trap lirih mention something before dying " l o g o r a g, l o g o r a g - Bus kernet seemingly him.
Utan Kayu
first it is true in form of forest beside Mataram soldier bases wish to attack Batavia . This Forest is source of wood from housing or countrified all batavia fighter and also era dutch fortress first. Close of this forest which accompanied by marsh later this area development moment , start to be referred as by Forest Wood(utan kayu) which is later taken a short cut to become Utan kayu ( forest wood). Rest of feather in one's cap from this forest still felt till in this time where this area still enough become green and cold even non included in luxuriant area as does Menteng..
Rawamangun
Continuing story concerning Utan kayu( forest Wood) , very close forest accompanied which is it inside there are a lot of marsh which later after wartime with mataram finish and extension of batavia town , start to clean for regional development of housing .Ground structure having the character of lground marsh, making many development using foundation extra in to be this regional , and as does the nature of marsh which always reside in in the middle of forest and loo like the things of Utan kayu (forest Wood) area , Rawamangun also still relative more green.
Hek
located place between Office District of Kramatjati and Resort Kramatjati policeoffice, around intersection from Bogor roadway to Beautiful Miniature Indonesia (Taman Mini Indonesia Indah /TMII) continue to Pondokgede, recognized by the name of Hek.
in the reality , the name come from dutch Ianguage . According To General Dictionary Ianguage dutch-Indonesia ( Wojowasito 1978:269), hek word mean fence. But according to Verklarend Handwoordenboek Nederlandse Taal der ( Koenen- Endpols, 1946:388), hek word earn also mean fence door (".. traliewerk raam-of…"). From a local resident which have continue, to be obtained by boldness , that on the ground ahead it is true there is fence door , made from log , tip of tip of the wood tapered, in giving big iron hasp - big, in black paint. That door is used as by way out - enter complex ranch of ox , which around complex have circular rail fence to . complex Ranch of that ox these days become Fire Company complex and Complex Resort Keramatjati police . Until year seven tens of referred as by ordinary still the complex of budreh , public resident utterance for the word of boerderij, meaning agriculture complex and or ranch.
Kompleks peternakan tersebut merupakan salah satu bagian dari Tanah Partikelir Tanjoeng Oost, yang pada masa sebelum Perang Dunia Kedua terkenal akan hasil peternakannya, terutama susu segar untuk konsumsi orang – orang Belanda di Batavia. (source: De Haan 1935: Van Diesen 1989).
Jalan Cengkeh
Cengkeh street located in Old Town of Jakarta northside Post Of Fice, beside eastside Market Banana ( pasar pisang)
Former of era colonization of Dutch , That so called Street of Princenstraat , but public is also referred as by Street Batutumbuh , probably because there there are written stone. Ambient of Purnawarman inscription stone ( Batu Tulis ) , in ordinary Monument also referred as by Kampong Batutumbuh.
In the year 1918, at elbow Jalan Cengkeh curve to Street Kalibesar East , what is so called at that time Groenestraat , found by written stone ommission of people - Portugis people , which is ordinary to be referred as by padrao . That Padrao is stuck into by people - Portugis people, marking place will be woke up by a fortress, as according to made by agreement between King Sunda with Portugis courier led by Henriquez Lemme de, which according to Sukamto signed on 21 August 1522. That written stone is given by engraving in the form of badge . King Immanuel . Seemingly Leme de along with its entourage not yet known that the Portugal king have died the date of 31 December 1521.
In the agreement agreed on that Portugis will found fortress in Banten and Kalapa. For that every incoming Portugis ship will give by peppercorn payload which must be converted with goods - need goods asked by Sunda side. Start fortress moment woke up by Sunda side will deliver 1.000 peppercorn sack per annum to be commuted for with goods - required goods ( source: Hageman 1867: Soekamto 1956: Danasasmita 1983
Japat
Japat located in side south-east Port of Sunda Kalapa, including region Sub-District of Ancol North, District of Pademangan, Jakarta North.
Name of the area come from jaagpad word . There is telling , jaagpad word mean " Footpath which commonly use to hunt . He said jag , from jagen , the meaning " hunting " Pad, meaning " footpath " though , jaagpad word there no in respect of clinging of by hunting , but a term in sea transport of boat . At river path or superficial canal , boat which passing the the canal newly can draw away , if pulled. At era colonization of Dutch, even some a decay before port of Tanjungpriuk made , ships (sail) big enough when anchoring port of Batavia, what now become Port of Sunda Kalapa , meeting do not like now , ordinary to but throw away anchor is a long way off gone out to sea to release . Transportation of goods and people from ordinary ship conducted with boat . To water down landing , in side east Port of Sunda Kalapa is now made by special canal for the boat of - landing boat . Especially in the rains , the canal of habit become skin-deep , fulfilled by mud from land mixed sand from sea so that difficult dinghy even also passing it . More than anything else big boat have , wide keel to , loaded of payload , so that can draw away have to be hauled by some horse or a number of jogger ahead of boat , left side and canal right.
The canal in closing over with ground at century to- 19, so that now difficult to trace the the canal . remaining only the naming of jaagpad turning into japat , as name of from the area
Jatinegara
Jatinegara these days become name a District. District of Jatinegara, Municipality Jakarta East, one of the Jakarta downtown which is that multicenter..
Name of new Jatinegara emerge at the area , since year 1942, that is in the early a period of governance occupying of Japan army in Indonesia, in the place of name of Ester Cornelis smelling Dutch.
The naming of Ester Cornelis start to emerge to Town Jakarta history stage at mid of century 17, given by that area clearing permit to Cornelis Senen is a Christian religion teacher , coming from Lontor , Banda island . After land his born held all the cards by colonist , in the year 1621 Senen start to live in Batavia , placed by in Bandan kampong . Seriously he study Christian religion so that later can teach to clan one bread-fruit with him . He is recognized can deliver a lecture goodness in Malay and also in Portugis Ianguage ( kreol) As teacher, he called by ordinary of master, meaning " teacher sir". opened by forest is him by recognized with the title Master of Law Cornelis, which by shortened ordinary native to become Master of Law . Even until these days the name of that likely still public used by Jakarta resident , including by all city transport driver ( city transport ).
Forest area opened by that Master of Law Cornelis Senen by degrees round into Town Batavia satellite . In order to autonomous execution of area by Government Indies Dutch formed by Governance of Gemeente ( Ester Cornelis kotapraja) , at the same time with formed his of Gemeente Batavia. Later;Then , from date 1 January 1936 Gemeente Ester Cornelis coupled with Gemeente Batavia
From other side dimiciling him as gemeente, in the year 1924 Ester Cornelis made by the name of sub-province , Sub-Province Ester Cornelis , what divided to become 4 kewedanaan , that is Kewedanaan Ester Cornelis , Kebayoran , Bekasi , Cikarang and ( Colonial Tidschrifft, Maart 1933:1).
At governmental Japan era of occupying of japan , name of Ester Cornelis changed to become Jatinegara have , status to as a Elbow , mount kewedanaan, along with Network, Manggabesar, Tanjungpriuk, Tanahabang, Gambir, and pasar senen .
When by administrative Jakarta specified as Great Municipal Jakarta , Jatinegara shall no longger become kewedanaan , because kewedanaan carried over by Dimension , with the title Kewedanaan Dimension . Jatinegara become one of the region District of Pulogadung , Kewedanaan matraman(The Liang Gie 1958:144)
Jatinegara Kaum
Jatinegara_Kaum these days become a sub-district , Sub-District of Jatinegara_Kaum, District of Pulogadung, Municipality Jakarta East . Referred as by Jatinegara_Kaum, because over there there are clan (kaum) , in this case seemingly clan(kaum) word taken away from Sundanese , meaning " religion chieftain residence along with staff " ( Satjadibrata, 1949:149). Until year three last century puluh , Jatinegara_Kaum resident generally have Sundanese (Tideman 1933:10).
Ahead Jatinegara_Kaum represent the part of Jatinegara area covering almost entire region District of Pulogadung now . Even in region District of Cakung now , there are a so called sub-district of Jatinegara , that is Sub-District of Jatinegara.
From where come from the name of Jatinegara and also when the area so called that way , not yet earned to be expressed categorically . clear is name of the area just referred as in the year 1665 in daily note ( Dagh Register) Batavia castel , time delivered to Prince Purbaya along with all follower his. Prince Purbaya is one of the Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa putra, overthrown Sultan Banten from its throne by hisself, Sultan Haji , constructively Dutch in the year 1682. After tertawan , Prince Purbaya along with your other his, like Prince Sake and Prince Sangiang , placed in Batavia fortress . Later;Then , assigned to lead all follower his, placed by some place , like Kebantenan , Jatinegara , Cikeas , Citeurep , Ciluwar , and Cikalong..
People Banten which living in Jatinegara , initially led by Prince Sangiang. Because assumed to got mixed up with rebellion of Captain Jonker , power of Prince Sangiang in Jatinegara re-pulled , and in the year 1680 delivered to Kiai Aria Surawinata , former Sampora regent , Banten sultanate ( T.B.G. XXX:138) which after yielding to colonist lifted to become Iieutenant ,under Prince Sangiang . Until year 1689. Surawinata still live in Luarbatang . After Kiai Aria Surawinata pass away , pursuant to Head Dutch colonist decision in Batavia of is date of 27 October 1699, in the place of him is his son, Mas Muhammad which is Pentameter pass away , in the place of him showed one of the his son, Mas Ahmad. When all colonist regent obliged to plant coffee in its region each , delivery of that agricultural produce from year 1721 up to year 1723. noted on behalf of Mas Pentameter. New in the year 1724 noted on behalf of Mas Ahmad. In the year 1740 seemingly Mas Ahmad still become Jatinegara regent on behalf of Mas Ahmad amount to 2.372,5 shouldering , more or less 14.650 kg.
Kebantenan
Area Kebantenan , or kebantenan , these days the including region Sub-District of Semper East , District of Cilincing , Municipality Jakarta North.
Is recognized with the title Kebantenan , because that area since year 1685 made one of the place settlement of Banten people ,under Prince Purbaya head , one of the Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa putra . About existence of the Banten area people , in a flash can be explained as follows..
After Sultan Haji (Abu Nasir Abdul Qohar) getting colonist aid which for example entangling Captain Jonker, Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa go to the wall , until perforced to leave Banten, with assistant and family which still stick by sultan . Their scatter , but later they perforced to surrender , Sultan Ageng around Ciampea , Prince Purbaya in Cikalong to Iieutenant Profit ( Benefit Surapati).
Di Batavia awalnya mereka ditempatkan didalam lingkungan benteng . Kemudian Pangeran Purbaya beserta keluarga dan his pengikut diberi tempat pemukiman , yaitu di Kebantenan, Jatinegara, Condet, Citeureup, dan Cikalong.
Because alleged to got mixed up with Captain Jonker movement , Prince Purbaya and his brother . Prince Sake, on 4 May 1716 ridden away to Srilangka, as a discard . both New in the year that brothers readmitted to Batavia . Prince Purbaya pass away in Batavia of date of 18 March 1732
Require to be told , that beside Kabantenan in that Jakarta North , there is also located Kabantenan between Cikeas with Rill Sunter , side Jatinegara south-east , or westside Town Bekasi energy . In one of the Prince Purbaya habitat house residing in that Bekasi southwest is found by five inscription have ancient Sunda letter to , ommission of monarchic era of Sunda , which actually earn a little a ittle screen darkness of West Java history.
Kampung Ambon
Representing reeling of place name exist in Rawamangun , Jakarta East . This Name there are since year 1619. By then JP. Coen as Governor General VOC face emulation trade with england. To strengthen VOC armed forces, Coen go to Ambon look for aid by adding team from Ambon society . brought by Team Ambon is Coen settled by that Ambon people then we know as Ambon kampong , located in Rawamangun area, Jakarta East
Kampung Bali
In Province DKI Jakarta region there are some kampong which girding the name of Kampong Bali, because at 17 century or made by 18 of settlement of Balinese, what is each led by ethnical group . To differentiate one otherly, ordinary these days provided with the name of nearby certain area , which quite a lot recognized . Like near by Kampong Bali of Jatinegara which is so called first Ester Corornelis , referred as by Balimester, District of Jatinegara, Municipality Jakarta East..
Balimester noted as is countrified of Balinese since year 1667
Kampong Bali Krukut, located in westside Walke so called erstwhile Gajahmada now Molenvliet West. In side south , countrified that abut on Governor Reineir Klerk de ownership land ( 1777 - 1780), where woke up by a health resort building , what is these days made by Building Archives National.
Kampong Bali Angke now become sub-district of Angke, District of Tambora Jakarta West. There there are a old masjid , which according to inscription which there are in mosque , woke up by at 25 Sya'Ban 1174 or 2 April 1761. that Mosque front page there are grave for example Prince Syarif Hamid mausoleum from Pontianak which is its biography is written by in Newspaper Javabode of date of 17 July 1858. These days the mosque of habit referred as by Mosque Al-Anwar or Mosque Angke.
In the year 1709 in that area start also live Balinese under The Ketut Badulu head, which is settlement next the door with settlement of Bugis people in northside Bacherachtsgrach, or Street Prince Tubagus Angke now . That bevy is ahead recognized with the title Kampong The. (Bahan: De Haan 1935,(I), (II):Van Diesen 1989).
Kampung Bandan
Representing reeling of name of Kampong residing in the near by port of Sunda Kalapa or still in Old Area Town of Jakarta ( Batavia ) Pursuant to information able to be collected by there are some of history version name of Kampong Bandan.
1- Bandan come from Banda word meaning the name of island exist in Moluccas area. Big Possibility at past ( Batavia town period ) this area have been dwelt by society coming from Banda. this is Reeling very inveterate because for other case there is looking like, like reeling of name of Chinatown referred as by Pecinan. Place impose the tax or duty ( bea) referred as by Tollbooth and Pekojan as is countrified of Koja people ( arab), etc.
2-Banda come from Banda word ( Javanese) meaning Word Banda tying with prefix addition (di_) ( dibanda) have passive meaning that is bound. This matter can be attributed to the existence of event which [is] often seen by society at Japan period , that is Japan team bring rebel by hand tied to pass this kampong go to Ancol to execute to the rebel.
3- Banda represent change of utterance from Screw pine (Pandan) word. At past in this kampong growing many tree , so that society mention [him/it] by the name of Kampong Pandan (Screw pine).